Search
2147 matches.
France1431Wars
A transformative moment in the Hundred Years' War and medieval European history; extensively documented trial records make this an encyclopedically robust historical event.
The trial is one of the most famous in history, becoming the subject of many books and films. - summary
Serbia1386Wars
Serbian resistance under Murat I marked the beginning of Ottoman expansion into the Balkans and centuries of regional conflict.
The Battle of Pločnik was fought sometime between 1385 and 1387 near the village of Pločnik, between the forces of Serbian Prince Lazar Hrebeljanović, and the invading Ottoman Army of Sultan Murad I. - summary
Scotland1314Wars
Robert the Bruce's decisive victory secured Scottish independence from English rule, establishing Scotland as a sovereign nation for centuries to come.
It was a decisive victory for Robert Bruce and formed a major turning point in the war, which ended 14 years later with the de jure restoration of Scottish independence under the Treaty of Edinburgh–Northampton. - summary
Greece675Wars
The formalization of phalanx tactics transformed ancient warfare and enabled small city-states to repel larger empires through disciplined collective combat.
Many local variants of the Greek alphabet were employed in ancient Greece during the archaic and early classical periods, until around 400 BC, when they were replaced by the classical 24-letter alphabet that is the st… - summary
Greece586Sports
The Amphictyonic Council reorganized the Pythian Games at Delphi as Pan-Hellenic festival, elevating them to rank alongside Olympia and institutionalizing music and drama as Olympic-tier competition.
Founded circa the 6th century BCE, the festival was held in honor of the god Apollo and took place at his sanctuary in Delphi to commemorate the mytho-historic slaying of Python and the establishment of the Oracle at … - summary
Greece490Wars
The decisive Greek victory over Persian invaders at Marathon halted the eastward expansion of the Persian Empire and secured the independence of the Greek city-states.
The Battle of Marathon took place in 490 BC during the first Persian invasion of Greece. - summary
Roman Empire378Wars
The Visigoth victory over the Roman legions marked the beginning of the end for Roman military dominance and accelerated the empire's fragmentation.
The battle took place on 9 August 378 in the vicinity of Adrianople, in the Roman province of Thracia. - summary
Turkey334Wars
Alexander the Great's first victory over Persian forces in Asia Minor shattered the myth of invincibility and launched his conquest of the eastern world.
The battle took place on the road from Abydus to Dascylium, at the crossing of the Granicus in the Troad region, which is now called the Biga River in Turkey. - summary
Italy264 BCEWars
Rome's opening conflict with Carthage launched naval dominance and transformed the Mediterranean into a Roman lake for the next three centuries.
After immense losses on both sides, the Carthaginians were defeated and Rome gained territory from Carthage. - summary
Greece490 BCEWars
Athens' improbable victory over Darius's invading Persians secured Greek independence and enabled the Classical era's cultural flourishing.
The Greco-Persian Wars, also called the Persian Wars, were a series of armed conflicts involving various Greek city-states and the Achaemenid Empire from 499 BC to 449 BC. - summary
Pakistan2500 BCELaunches
At its zenith, the Indus civilization was the world's largest urban culture with planned cities, standardized weights, and sophisticated drainage-then vanished without clear explanation.
The 3,180 km (1,980 mi) river rises in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China where it is known as Sengge Zangbo, flows northwest through the disputed Kashmir region, first through the Indian-administered Ladakh, and th… - summary
Global9650 BCEDisasters
The Younger Dryas climate catastrophe (~9650 BCE) triggered the shift from nomadic hunting to sedentary farming in the Levant, fundamentally reshaping human civilization.
Agriculture in Canada is a shared jurisdiction and the department works with the provinces and territories in the development and delivery of policies and programs. - summary
Iraq3400 BCETech launches
The emergence of cuneiform marks humanity's first writing system, revolutionizing record-keeping and enabling complex administrative governance.
The Urdu alphabet is the right-to-left alphabet used for writing Urdu. - summary
Global2100 BCEElections
The Code of Ur-Nammu establishes humanity's first written laws, codifying justice systems and the rights and obligations of citizens in a complex society.
The earliest known life forms on Earth may be as old as 4.1 billion years according to biologically fractionated graphite inside a single zircon grain in the Jack Hills range of Australia. - summary
United States2022
The high-profile defamation trial captivated millions on social media, raising questions about celebrity, abuse allegations, and digital justice.
John Christopher Depp II is an American actor, musician, and filmmaker. - summary
United States2021Elections
Senate acquitted Trump of incitement over the Capitol riot, cementing Republican protection of a sitting president's actions.
president and only federal official to be impeached twice. - summary
Russia2014Wars
Russia's seizure of Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula marked the first major territorial conquest in Europe since 1945 and foreshadowed 2022's invasion.
Russian forces, unmarked but widely understood to be Russian military personnel, occupied key strategic positions across the peninsula while Vladimir Putin's government claimed to be "protecting" Russian-speaking popu… - summary
Ukraine2014Disasters
The downing of MH17 over eastern Ukraine killed 298 passengers and became a focal point of international tensions between Russia and the West.
Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 was a scheduled passenger flight from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur that was shot down by Russian-backed forces with a Buk 9M38 surface-to-air missile on 17 July 2014, while flying over eastern… - summary
Global2014
On this day (08/03), 12 years ago: The genocide of Yazidis by ISIL begins.
It was characterized by massacres, genocidal rape, and forced conversions to Islam. - summary
Global2006
On this day (07/30), 20 years ago: An Israeli airstrike kills 28 Lebanese civilians, including 16 children.
The 2006 Qana airstrike was an airstrike carried out by the Israeli Air Force (IAF) on a three-story building in the small community of al-Khuraybah near the South Lebanese village of Qana on July 30, 2006, during the… - summary