Treaty of Shimonoseki: Japan Ascendant

The Treaty of Shimonoseki , also known as the Treaty of Maguan in China or the Treaty of Bakan in Japan, was signed in Shimonoseki, Japan, on April 17, 1895, between the Empire of Japan and the Qing dynasty.^¹ The treaty ended the First Sino-Japanese War, in which the Japanese decisively defeated the Chinese land and naval forces.^¹ The treaty was signed at the Shunpanrō hotel by Count Itō Hirobumi and Viscount Mutsu Munemitsu for Japan and Li Hongzhang and his son Li Jingfang on behalf of China.^¹