Search
2237 matches.
United Kingdom1936Tech launches
The BBC's regular television service marked the world's first sustained public broadcast, establishing the template for modern television networks.
The corporation has operated a public broadcast television service in the United Kingdom, under the terms of a royal charter, since 1 January 1927. - summary
India1930Protests
Gandhi's Salt March galvanized mass civil disobedience against British colonial rule and became the defining symbolic act of Indian independence.
The Salt March, also known as the Salt Satyagraha, Dandi March, and the Dandi Satyagraha, was an act of nonviolent civil disobedience in colonial India, led by Mahatma Gandhi. - summary
Uruguay1930Sports
Uruguay's inaugural World Cup established what would become the world's most-watched sporting competition, fundamentally reshaping global soccer.
It led to the end of the Rashidun Caliphate and the establishment of the Umayyad Caliphate. - summary
Germany1930Elections
The Nazi party's stunning electoral surge in Depression-era Germany signaled the crisis of liberal democracy and democracy's near-fatal vulnerability.
Several articles in several parts of the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany govern elections and establish constitutional requirements such as the secret ballot, and the requirement that all elections be co… - summary
India1920Elections
Gandhi's Non-Cooperation Resolution at Nagpur's Congress session catalyzed the mass independence movement, marking the inflection point toward British withdrawal.
It is India’s oldest political party and is widely regarded as one of the world’s oldest continuously active political parties, outside Europe and North America. - summary
Russia1917Elections
The only free democratic elections held in revolutionary Russia; Bolsheviks won only a quarter of seats but seized power anyway, ending parliamentary democracy.
A constituent assembly is a body assembled for the purpose of drafting or revising a constitution. - summary
Ireland1916Wars
Dublin rebels' armed rebellion against British rule galvanized Irish nationalism and accelerated independence within six years.
The Easter Rising, also known as the Easter Rebellion, was an armed insurrection in Ireland during Easter Week in April 1916. - summary
Austria-Hungary1914Wars
Austria-Hungary's harsh ultimatum following the Sarajevo assassination triggered diplomatic collapse and cascading declarations that ignited World War I.
Austria-Hungary, also referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire and officially as the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional dual empire in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. - summary
France1911Protests
The 1911 theft of da Vinci's Mona Lisa by Italian handyman Vincenzo Peruggia transformed an obscure painting into a global icon through media sensation and recovery drama.
Considered an archetypal masterpiece of the Italian Renaissance, it has been described as "the best known, the most visited, the most written about, the most sung about, [and] the most parodied work of art in the worl… - summary
France1895Tech launches
The Lumière brothers' public screening of motion pictures in Paris launched cinema as a mass entertainment medium and art form.
It produced more than 400 propaganda and training films, which were notable for being informative as well as entertaining. - summary
South Africa1895Wars
Dr. Leander Jameson's failed invasion of the Transvaal in December 1895 escalated British-Boer tensions and accelerated the path to the Second Boer War.
The Jameson Raid was a botched raid against the South African Republic carried out by British colonial administrator Leander Starr Jameson, under the employment of Cecil Rhodes. - summary
France1885Tech launches
Pasteur's first successful human rabies vaccination demonstrated the principle of immunization and launched modern vaccine development as a science.
Louis Pasteur was a French chemist, pharmacist, and microbiologist renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation, and pasteurization, the last of which was named after him. - summary
United States1883Tech launches
The bridge that nearly killed everyone who built it.
On May 24, 1883, the Brooklyn Bridge opened to pedestrian traffic, and the next day to vehicles. - summary
United Kingdom1858Launches
The joint presentation of natural selection theory revolutionized biology and challenged religious orthodoxy, setting the framework for modern evolutionary science.
His proposition that all species of life have descended from a common ancestor is now generally accepted and considered a fundamental scientific concept. - summary
Japan1854Wars
Commodore Perry's forced opening of Japan ended two centuries of isolation and triggered the Meiji Restoration, fundamentally reshaping East Asian geopolitics.
The Convention of Kanagawa, also known as the Kanagawa Treaty or the Japan–US Treaty of Peace and Amity , was a treaty signed between the United States and the Tokugawa Shogunate on March 31, 1854. - summary
Ireland1845Disasters
Potato blight triggered mass starvation and emigration, killing over one million and redrawing Ireland's demographic and political map.
It constituted a historical social crisis and had a major impact on Irish society and history as a whole. - summary
Belgium1830Revolutions
Belgian rebels successfully seceded from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, establishing an independent constitutional monarchy in Western Europe.
The Belgian Revolution was a conflict which led to the secession of the southern provinces from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands and the establishment of an independent Kingdom of Belgium. - summary
France1815Wars
The Hundred Days and Napoleon's dramatic return set off the final coalition war, a pivotal moment in European power realignment with both military and electoral consequences.
The Hundred Days marked the period between Napoleon's return from eleven months of exile on the island of Elba to Paris on 20 March 1815 and the second restoration of King Louis XVIII on 8 July 1815. - summary
Belgium1815Wars
Wellington and Blücher's defeat of Napoleon at Waterloo in 1815 ended French hegemony and reordered European power for decades.
The Waterloo campaign, also known as the Belgian campaign was fought between the French Army of the North and two Seventh Coalition armies, an Anglo-allied army and a Prussian army. - summary
France1804Elections
Napoleon's self-coronation as Emperor formalized his seizure of absolute power and triggered decades of European warfare.
Napoleon was crowned Emperor of the French on December 2, 1804, at Notre-Dame de Paris in Paris. - summary