Search
1592 matches.
Indonesia1945Wars
Sukarno and Hatta declared Indonesian independence following Japan's surrender, triggering a four-year guerrilla war against the Dutch and establishing the template for postcolonial independence struggles.
The Proclamation of Indonesian Independence was read at 10:00 Tokyo Standard Time on Friday, 17 August 1945 in Jakarta. - summary
Global1940Sports
World War II forced the cancellation of both Summer and Winter Olympics, marking the first modern Games to be suspended due to global conflict.
The 1940 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XII Olympiad, was a planned international multi-sport event scheduled to have been held from 21 September to 6 October 1940, in Tokyo City, Japan, and lat… - summary
Germany1939Tech launches
The Heinkel He 178's maiden flight proved jet propulsion viable, upending aviation and military technology forever.
While this broad definition may include rocket, water jet, and hybrid propulsion, the term jet engine typically refers to an internal combustion air-breathing jet engine such as a turbojet, turbofan, ramjet, pulse jet… - summary
Italy1936Tech launches
Fiat's mass-produced Topolino democratized automobile ownership in Europe, mirroring Ford's earlier American revolution.
Fiat Topolino (2023), a rebadged Citroën Ami electric quadricycle sold in Italy since 2023 - summary
United States1933Launches
FDR's bold economic program fundamentally expanded federal authority and redefined the state's role in managing capitalism and social welfare.
She was the longest-serving first lady of the United States, during her husband Franklin D. - summary
United States1933Elections
The first major corporate victory in post-Prohibition era elections saw Schenley Industries triumph in shareholder and regulatory battles to dominate American spirits production.
Schenley Industries was a liquor company based in New York City with headquarters in the Empire State Building and a distillery in Lawrenceburg, Indiana. - summary
India1930Protests
Gandhi's defiant march to the sea to make salt galvanized mass civil disobedience and challenged British colonial rule.
Mahatma Gandhi at Ashtanga Ayurveda Vidyalaya (1925) was a foundation stone ceremony and public address delivered by Mahatma Gandhi on 6 May 1925 in Calcutta, India. - summary
Netherlands1928Sports
The 1928 Summer Games introduced the Olympic flame and cauldron ritual, codifying ceremonial elements that define the modern Games.
The 1928 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the IX Olympiad, was an international multi-sport event that was celebrated from 28 July to 12 August 1928 in Amsterdam, Netherlands. - summary
United Kingdom1928Elections
Women gained full voting equality in Britain, doubling the electorate and marking a watershed moment for democratic representation.
The 1928 British Columbia general election was the seventeenth general election in the Province of British Columbia, Canada. - summary
United Kingdom1926Sports
The British Grand Prix at Brooklands marked the beginning of organized motor racing as a formal sporting competition.
The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. - summary
United States1921Protests
Interior Secretary Albert Fall's secret oil lease agreements sparked the worst executive corruption scandal until Watergate, defining an era of Progressive Era accountability.
The Teapot Dome scandal was a political corruption scandal in the United States involving the administration of President Warren G. - summary
United States1921Disasters
Residents had built genuine wealth in an era when economic opportunity for Black Americans was scarce. - summary
Belgium1920Sports
The first post-WWI Olympics restored international competition and introduced the Olympic flag to global consciousness.
The 1920 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the VII Olympiad and commonly known as Antwerp 1920, were an international multi-sport event held in 1920 in Antwerp, Belgium. - summary
India1919Wars
British troops fired on unarmed Indian protesters in Jallianwala Bagh, killing hundreds and turning Indian public opinion decisively toward independence.
A large crowd had gathered at the Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar, Punjab, British India, during the annual Baisakhi fair to protest against the Rowlatt Act and the arrest of pro-Indian independence activists Saifuddin K… - summary
Germany1919Elections
Germany granted women the right to vote following the collapse of the Kaiser's regime, making it among the first major European powers to enfranchise women and reshaping Weimar electoral politics.
The roles of German women have changed throughout history, as the culture and society in which they lived had undergone various transformations. - summary
United States1919Protests
The police walkout triggered riots, martial law, and became a pivotal moment in labor-management conflict and public sector unionism.
The Boston police strike occurred on September 9, 1919, when Boston police officers went on strike seeking recognition for their trade union and improvements in wages and working conditions. - summary
Ireland1918Elections
Sinn Féin's landslide victory marked the decisive shift toward Irish independence and catalyzed the war of independence that followed.
The Irish Parliamentary Party was formed in 1874 by Isaac Butt, the leader of the Nationalist Party, replacing the Home Rule League, as official parliamentary party for Irish nationalist Members of Parliament (MPs) el… - summary
United States1916Wars
Mexican revolutionary Pancho Villa's surprise attack on the New Mexico town of Columbus marked the only significant armed invasion of the continental U.S. in the 20th century.
Francisco "Pancho" Villa was a Mexican revolutionary, guerrilla leader, and politician. - summary
