Past events still shaping today.

The rest of the ladder

1. 1036

   

   Eruption of Thera (Santorini) 1600

   score 14

   The Thera eruption reshaped the eastern Mediterranean's political and economic order.

2. 1037

   

   Battle of the Teutoburg Forest 9

   score 14

   The battle halted Roman expansion into Germanic territory for good, redrawing the map of Europe along the Rhine-Danube frontier.

3. 1038

   

   Mount Toba Supervolcanic Eruption 74000 BCE

   score 14

   Mount Toba's eruption represents the largest volcanic event of the Quaternary period and left measurable ash deposits across three continents.

4. 1039

   

   Harambe 2016

   score 14

   Harambe's death became a cultural flashpoint that revealed deep rifts in how Americans thought about animal rights, parental responsibility, and institutional decision-making.

5. 1040

   

   Edict of Nantes 1598

   score 14

   The Edict of Nantes became the template for religious toleration in early modern Europe, proving that a fractured polity could survive without forcing religious uniformity.

6. 1041

   

   Viking Invasion of England 865

   score 14

   The invasion of 865 marked the beginning of the end for Anglo-Saxon political dominance in England.

7. 1042

   

   Ancient Egyptian Royal Regatta Festival 1500

   score 14

   The regatta served as both spectacle and state apparatus—a public display of pharaonic authority that reinforced the connection between the ruler and Egypt's gods while entertaining the masses.

8. 1043

   

   Persian Empire Reaches Peak Extent 480 BCE

   score 14

   Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

9. 1044

   

   Battle of Mohács 1526

   score 14

   Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

10. 1045

    

    Dutch East India Company Founded 1602

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

11. 1046

    

    First Manned Hot-Air Balloon Flight 1783

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

12. 1047

    

    1848 U.S. Presidential Election 1848

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

13. 1048

    

    Second Battle of Bull Run 1862

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

14. 1049

    

    First Transcontinental Telegraph Message 1858

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

15. 1050

    

    Foucault's Pendulum Experiment 1851

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

16. 1051

    

    First Gold Rush at Sutters Mill 1848

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

17. 1052

    

    Hague Peace Conference 1899

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

18. 1053

    

    Sino-Japanese War Treaty of Shimonoseki 1895

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

19. 1054

    

    First Winter Olympics 1924

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

20. 1055

    

    Japanese Diet Passes Universal Male Suffrage 1925

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

21. 1056

    

    German Federal Election 1928 1928

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

22. 1057

    

    Bonus Army Marches on Washington 1932

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

23. 1058

    

    Gödel's Incompleteness Theorems Proven 1931

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.

24. 1059

    

    Second Winter Olympics Held 1928

    score 14

    Sits upstream of multiple events in this archive; the present still inherits its choices.