Year in review
1920
15 recaps from this year - events, occasions, and cultural moments.
1920 Summer Olympics: Antwerp
The first post-WWI Olympics restored international competition and introduced the Olympic flag to global consciousness.
Treaty of Trianon Signed
The treaty dismantled the Austro-Hungarian Empire's Hungarian territories, redrawing Central Europe and generating grievances that destabilized the interwar era.
League of Nations Established
Yellow River Great Flood
Legendary catastrophic inundation in early Chinese history possibly corresponding to actual Holocene megaflood, shaping dynastic foundations and flood mythology.
Indian National Congress Session
Gandhi's Non-Cooperation Resolution at Nagpur's Congress session catalyzed the mass independence movement, marking the inflection point toward British withdrawal.
American Women's Suffrage Ratified
The 19th Amendment's ratification on August 18, 1920 enfranchised 26 million American women overnight, doubling the electorate.
Women's Suffrage in the United States
The ratification of the 19th Amendment granted women the right to vote, completing a multi-decade struggle for political equality.
Assembly of the League of Nations
The League's inaugural assembly in Geneva represented the first systematic attempt to institutionalize collective security and international governance post-WWI.
Radio Broadcasting Begins
KDKA's first commercial radio broadcast established mass wireless communication as a transformative medium for news, entertainment, and culture.
Founding of the League of Nations
The League of Nations held its first Assembly in Geneva, establishing the first major international collective-security organization and precedent for global governance.
Woman Suffrage Granted in U.S.
The ratification of the 19th Amendment granted American women the right to vote, concluding a 70-year suffrage campaign and doubling the eligible electorate overnight.
Mexican Revolution's Institutional Phase
The Sonora faction consolidated power after a decade of civil war, establishing the institutional revolutionary state that would dominate Mexico for decades.
Roaring Twenties Jazz Age Crystallizes
The post-WWI cultural explosion in American cities—jazz, cinema, modernist art—defined a generation and marked the emergence of mass consumer culture.
Turkish Grand National Assembly
Mustafa Atatürk convened a nationalist parliament in Ankara, establishing the legal foundation for the Turkish Republic and rejecting Ottoman succession.
1920 US Presidential Election
The first presidential election where women voted nationwide delivered Warren G. Harding to office and marked a pivotal expansion of democratic participation.