Year in review
1900
16 recaps from this year - events, occasions, and cultural moments.
Boxer Rebellion in China
Freud Publishes The Interpretation of Dreams
Freud Publishes The Interpretation of Dreams
Decline of the Indus Valley Civilization
Environmental collapse and urban abandonment ended the Indus Valley's advanced Bronze Age civilization, leaving its writing system undeciphered and reshaping South Asian demographics.
Mohenjo-Daro Planned City Floods Catastrophically
Indus Valley's largest city shows repeated flood deposits and abandonment layers indicating catastrophic environmental collapse of a major Bronze Age civilization.
1900 Paris Exposition Universelle
The Belle Époque world's fair showcased technological marvels and modernist ambitions while introducing cinema to mass audiences.
1900Summer Olympics in Paris
The 1900 Paris Olympics marked only the second modern Games and the first to include female athletes, expanding competitive sports beyond exclusively male participation.
Planck's Quantum Theory Presented
Max Planck's blackbody radiation solution introduced the quantum hypothesis, fundamentally altering physics and launching the 20th-century scientific revolution.
Australian Federation Act Passed
The passage of the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act unified six separate colonies into a federal dominion and established the institutional framework for the modern Australian nation-state.
Pan-African Conference Convenes
The London Pan-African Conference galvanized early anti-colonial activism and established intellectual frameworks for African political independence movements.
First Pan-African Congress Convenes
London's inaugural Pan-African Congress united Black intellectuals and activists across continents to challenge colonial rule and demand rights.
First Davis Cup Tennis Competition
The inaugural Davis Cup between the U.S. and Britain established international tennis competition and remains sport's most prestigious team trophy.
Australian Summer Olympics
The Paris Olympics marked the first Games to include female athletes, though only in a handful of sports heavily restricted by Victorian propriety.
1900Modern Summer Games Expansion
Paris 1900 Olympics became the second modern Games and first to allow women competitors, fundamentally reshaping Olympic participation.
Minoan Linear A Script Adoption
First European writing system emerges on Crete, enabling administrative coordination of Bronze Age maritime civilization.
Galveston Hurricane of 1900
The deadliest natural disaster in U.S. history killed over 6,000 people and prompted the first large-scale American disaster relief effort.
1900 US Presidential Election
McKinley's decisive reelection against Bryan solidified Republican control and the party's imperial foreign policy agenda in the Pacific.